Old Testament
Genesis
About this book
- Section
- Key passages
- For reflection
PM • A PERSONAL STUDY COLLECTION
Scripture, sermon notes, and the lessons we carry into everyday life.

Verse of the day
Loading today’s verse…
THE COLLECTION
English SDA hymns and Indirimbo zo Guhimbaza Imana.
LET’S STUDY TOGETHER
Something on your mind as you read? Share a Bible question or a passage you would like to understand.
Your question is sent privately to PM Bible Notes. It will not appear publicly on the website.
Book By Book
All 66 books, with chapter reading, study notes, and questions.
No Bible books match that search.
Old Testament
Study Section
PERSONAL STUDIES
Explore the collection’s topic studies, verse notes, and lesson drafts. These study notes are maintained by PM Bible Notes.
Loading the study collection…
Loading notes...
No notes match that search yet.
THE MESSAGE
Sermons, messages, and reflections from our notes.
Read Esther chapter 4 in the New King James Version, with links to related Bible study notes.
1When Mordecai learned all that had happened, he tore his clothes and put on sackcloth and ashes, and went out into the midst of the city. He cried out with a loud and bitter cry.
2He went as far as the front of the king's gate, for no one might enter the king's gate clothed with sackcloth.
3And in every province where the king's command and decree arrived, there was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting, weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.
4So Esther's maids and eunuchs came and told her, and the queen was deeply distressed. Then she sent garments to clothe Mordecai and take his sackcloth away from him, but he would not accept them.
5Then Esther called Hathach, one of the king's eunuchs whom he had appointed to attend her, and she gave him a command concerning Mordecai, to learn what and why this was.
6So Hathach went out to Mordecai in the city square that was in front of the king's gate.
7And Mordecai told him all that had happened to him, and the sum of money that Haman had promised to pay into the king's treasuries to destroy the Jews.
8He also gave him a copy of the written decree for their destruction, which was given at Shushan, that he might show it to Esther and explain it to her, and that he might command her to go in to the king to make supplication to him and plead before him for her people.
9So Hathach returned and told Esther the words of Mordecai.
10Then Esther spoke to Hathach, and gave him a command for Mordecai:
11"All the king's servants and the people of the king's provinces know that any man or woman who goes into the inner court to the king, who has not been called, he has but one law: put all to death, except the one to whom the king holds out the golden scepter, that he may live. Yet I myself have not been called to go in to the king these thirty days."
12So they told Mordecai Esther's words.
13And Mordecai told them to answer Esther: "Do not think in your heart that you will escape in the king's palace any more than all the other Jews.
14For if you remain completely silent at this time, relief and deliverance will arise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father's house will perish. Yet who knows whether you have come to the kingdom for such a time as this?"
15Then Esther told them to reply to Mordecai:
16"Go, gather all the Jews who are present in Shushan, and fast for me; neither eat nor drink for three days, night or day. My maids and I will fast likewise. And so I will go to the king, which is against the law; and if I perish, I perish!"
17So Mordecai went his way and did according to all that Esther commanded him.
ABOUT THE COLLECTION
PM Bible Notes brings our Bible studies, sermon notes, questions, and lesson drafts together in one place.
This collection grows out of time spent reading Scripture, listening to messages, and studying together. It includes notes in English and Kinyarwanda, alongside passages and references that help us return to the source.
The original notes keep their own voice. They are personal study material, including working thoughts and unfinished drafts.
Read a chapter, revisit a message, or explore the study notes for reflections from the collection. Bookmark readings to return to them on this device.
Where the material comes fromSOURCES & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The texts, notes, references, and photographs behind this collection.